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Material: EPDM

EPDM rubber

EPDM is the outdoor workhorse. It resists ozone, UV, weather, steam and hot water, which makes it the usual choice for enclosure seals, weather profiles and grommets on electrical, solar and HVAC equipment. Exonel moulds and extrudes it to drawing.

Temperature range−45°C to +150°C
Hardness40 to 90 Shore A
Ozone / UV / weatherExcellent
Steam / hot waterExcellent
Oils / fuelsNot suitable. Use NBR or FKM

Indicative ranges. The exact grade and hardness are matched to your application.

Material comparison

Six base polymers, compared.

Temperature range, hardness and resistance for typical commercial compounds of each polymer. Ratings run from A (excellent) to X (not suitable).

MaterialTemp range (°C)Hardness (Shore A)OilFuelAcidBaseWater / steamOzone / weather
Silicone (VMQ)−60 to +22520 to 90CDCCBA
EPDM−45 to +15030 to 90XXAAAA
FKM (Viton-type)−20 to +20050 to 95AAACCA
NBR−40 to +12020 to 100ABCBBD
Neoprene (CR)−40 to +12015 to 95BCCBBB
SBR−50 to +10030 to 100XXCBBD

Key: A Excellent · B Good · C Fair · D Poor · X Not suitable

Figures are the typical range across commercial compounds. Special grades extend several of these limits: silicone to −117°C and +260°C, FKM to −40°C, NBR to −57°C. Figures are indicative and are confirmed for your application before tooling.

Sources: o-ring.info, Basic properties of elastomers; Mykin Inc, Rubber properties; Delta Rubber, Rubber material comparison guide; GMORS, VMQ silicone (silicone temperature range).

Strengths

Built for the outdoors.

Weather and ozone

Stays flexible for years under sun, ozone and rain.

Steam and hot water

Handles steam and hot-water sealing where many rubbers fail.

Electrical insulation

Good dielectric properties for outdoor electrical sealing.

Cost

Long outdoor life at moderate cost.

Processes

Extruded and moulded.

Extruded

Weather profiles, channels, cords and sponge.

Moulded

Gaskets, seals and grommets to drawing.

Applications

Where it fits.

Renewable and solar

Junction-box and enclosure seals.

Electrical and switchgear

Outdoor enclosure gaskets and cable grommets.

HVAC

Steam, condensate and weather seals.

Automotive

Coolant, weather and body seals.

Limits

Where we would point you elsewhere.

Oils and fuels

EPDM swells in mineral oil and fuel. For oil contact use NBR or FKM.

FAQ

Common questions

Is EPDM good for outdoor use?
Yes. EPDM is one of the best rubbers for ozone, UV and weather resistance.
Can EPDM handle steam and hot water?
Yes. That is why it is used for HVAC and heating seals.
Is EPDM resistant to oil?
No. EPDM is not suitable for oil or fuel contact. Use NBR or FKM.
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About Exonel Industries

Exonel Industries makes custom moulded and extruded rubber components in Howrah, Kolkata, West Bengal, and supplies manufacturers across India. We work in six base polymers, Silicone, EPDM, FKM, NBR, Neoprene and SBR, formulated into hundreds of compounds. Compounding, tooling and production are done in-house. Send a drawing, a sample or a specification for a quote.

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